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Check current solar flux, sunspot number and K-index

The HF Propagation Dashboard shows live solar indices — Solar Flux Index (SFI), sunspot number, K-index, A-index, and X-ray class — in a set of metric cards. Use this page to get a quick read on current ionospheric conditions before calling CQ or chasing DX.

Before you start

  • AetherSDR must be running. A radio connection is not required for this feature.
  • An active internet connection is needed to fetch live solar data.

Steps

  1. Click View > Propagation Conditions to open the HF Propagation Dashboard.
  2. Read the Current Conditions cards at the top of the dialog. Five metric tiles are displayed: SFI, SN, A-index, K-index, and X-ray.
  3. Hover over any tile to read its tooltip. Each tooltip explains what the index measures and what the current value means for HF propagation.

What each control does

Control What it shows
SFI tile Solar Flux Index. Higher values (120 and above) favor upper HF bands; values below 120 suggest lower bands will lead.
SN tile Sunspot number. More sunspots generally mean stronger ionization and better support for higher-frequency HF propagation.
K-index tile Short-term geomagnetic disturbance on a scale of 0–9. Values of 5 or above indicate storm-level activity and noisy polar paths.
A-index tile All-day average of geomagnetic activity. Elevated values mean conditions may stay unsettled even if the latest K-index looks quiet.
X-ray tile Latest solar flare class (A/B/C/M/X). C, M, and X class flares can trigger daylight radio blackouts on sunlit paths.

None of these controls have persisted settings keys — they are read-only indicators updated from live data.

Tips

  • The color of each tile value changes with severity: green indicates favorable or quiet conditions, yellow indicates elevated or unsettled conditions, and red indicates storm-level or major flare activity.
  • If a tile shows no value, the dashboard is still waiting for data from the network.
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